01 - In a large mixing bowl, combine bread flour, salt, and sugar. Stir in the yeast until evenly distributed.
02 - Pour in the warm water and olive oil. Mix with a wooden spoon until a sticky, shaggy dough forms.
03 - Add the minced garlic, chopped rosemary, thyme, and parsley. Stir until herbs and garlic are evenly incorporated throughout the dough.
04 - Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or a damp towel. Let rise at room temperature for 2 hours, or until doubled in size.
05 - Turn dough onto a lightly floured surface. Gently shape into a round loaf by tucking the edges underneath to create surface tension.
06 - Place dough on a piece of parchment paper. Cover loosely with a clean towel and let rest for 30 minutes while preheating the oven.
07 - Place a Dutch oven with its lid in the oven. Preheat to 450°F for at least 30 minutes to ensure the pot is thoroughly hot.
08 - Carefully lift the dough using the parchment paper and lower it into the preheated Dutch oven. Score the top with a sharp knife in a cross or slash pattern.
09 - Cover with the lid and bake for 30 minutes. The trapped steam creates a crisp, artisan-style crust.
10 - Remove the lid and bake for another 15 to 20 minutes, or until the crust is deep golden brown and the loaf sounds hollow when tapped.
11 - Remove bread from Dutch oven and immediately brush with melted butter. Sprinkle with extra parsley for garnish. Let cool on a wire rack for at least 30 minutes before slicing.